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Bioethanol production from hemicellulose rich Populus nigra involving recombinant hemicellulases from Clostridium thermocellum.

Identifieur interne : 002347 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002346; suivant : 002348

Bioethanol production from hemicellulose rich Populus nigra involving recombinant hemicellulases from Clostridium thermocellum.

Auteurs : Ashutosh Gupta [Inde] ; Saprativ P. Das [Inde] ; Arabinda Ghosh [Inde] ; Rajan Choudhary [Inde] ; Debasish Das [Inde] ; Arun Goyal [Inde]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:24767793

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Bioethanol was produced from poplar leafy biomass rich in hemicelluloses content involving recombinant Clostridium thermocellum hemicellulases and pentose sugar utilizing Candida shehatae. FT-IR analysis revealed effective AFEX pretreatment of poplar leaves. Repetitive batch strategy yielded ∼1.5-fold rise in cell biomass and specific activity of both, acetylxylanesterase (Axe) and GH43 hemicellulase. TLC and HPAEC exhibited xylose and arabinose release from hydrolyzed biomass. SSF trial with 1% (wv(-1)) pretreated poplar and mixed enzymes showed ∼1.5-fold higher ethanol titre as compared with SHF. The shake flask SSF with 5% (wv(-1)) pretreated poplar furnished 4.56 and 5.43gL(-1) ethanol with Axe and mixed enzymes, respectively. Whereas, bioreactor scale-up exhibited ∼1.25-fold increase in ethanol titres (5.68, 6.75gL(-1)) as compared with shake flask with an yield of 0.295 (gg(-1)) and 0.351 (gg(-1)), respectively with Axe and mixed enzymes.

DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2014.03.132
PubMed: 24767793


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Bioethanol was produced from poplar leafy biomass rich in hemicelluloses content involving recombinant Clostridium thermocellum hemicellulases and pentose sugar utilizing Candida shehatae. FT-IR analysis revealed effective AFEX pretreatment of poplar leaves. Repetitive batch strategy yielded ∼1.5-fold rise in cell biomass and specific activity of both, acetylxylanesterase (Axe) and GH43 hemicellulase. TLC and HPAEC exhibited xylose and arabinose release from hydrolyzed biomass. SSF trial with 1% (wv(-1)) pretreated poplar and mixed enzymes showed ∼1.5-fold higher ethanol titre as compared with SHF. The shake flask SSF with 5% (wv(-1)) pretreated poplar furnished 4.56 and 5.43gL(-1) ethanol with Axe and mixed enzymes, respectively. Whereas, bioreactor scale-up exhibited ∼1.25-fold increase in ethanol titres (5.68, 6.75gL(-1)) as compared with shake flask with an yield of 0.295 (gg(-1)) and 0.351 (gg(-1)), respectively with Axe and mixed enzymes. </div>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D006868" MajorTopicYN="N">Hydrolysis</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D008031" MajorTopicYN="N">Lignin</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D018515" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Leaves</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000648" MajorTopicYN="N">ultrastructure</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D011134" MajorTopicYN="N">Polysaccharides</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D032107" MajorTopicYN="N">Populus</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D011994" MajorTopicYN="N">Recombinant Proteins</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D012015" MajorTopicYN="N">Reference Standards</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D017550" MajorTopicYN="N">Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared</DescriptorName>
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<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">AFEX</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Acetylxylanesterase (Axe)</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Bioreactor</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">GH43 hemicellulase</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Poplar</Keyword>
</KeywordList>
</MedlineCitation>
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<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received">
<Year>2014</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>10</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised">
<Year>2014</Year>
<Month>03</Month>
<Day>22</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted">
<Year>2014</Year>
<Month>03</Month>
<Day>24</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez">
<Year>2014</Year>
<Month>4</Month>
<Day>29</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
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<Month>4</Month>
<Day>29</Day>
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<Year>2015</Year>
<Month>1</Month>
<Day>28</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
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<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">24767793</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="pii">S0960-8524(14)00437-4</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.biortech.2014.03.132</ArticleId>
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<list>
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<li>Inde</li>
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<country name="Inde">
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<name sortKey="Gupta, Ashutosh" sort="Gupta, Ashutosh" uniqKey="Gupta A" first="Ashutosh" last="Gupta">Ashutosh Gupta</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Choudhary, Rajan" sort="Choudhary, Rajan" uniqKey="Choudhary R" first="Rajan" last="Choudhary">Rajan Choudhary</name>
<name sortKey="Das, Debasish" sort="Das, Debasish" uniqKey="Das D" first="Debasish" last="Das">Debasish Das</name>
<name sortKey="Das, Saprativ P" sort="Das, Saprativ P" uniqKey="Das S" first="Saprativ P" last="Das">Saprativ P. Das</name>
<name sortKey="Ghosh, Arabinda" sort="Ghosh, Arabinda" uniqKey="Ghosh A" first="Arabinda" last="Ghosh">Arabinda Ghosh</name>
<name sortKey="Goyal, Arun" sort="Goyal, Arun" uniqKey="Goyal A" first="Arun" last="Goyal">Arun Goyal</name>
</country>
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</affiliations>
</record>

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   |texte=   Bioethanol production from hemicellulose rich Populus nigra involving recombinant hemicellulases from Clostridium thermocellum.
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